Optimal. Leaf size=105 \[ \frac {\left (\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i}{2}\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a} d}+\frac {1}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.17, antiderivative size = 105, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 28, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.179, Rules used = {4326, 3629,
3627, 3625, 211} \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {a} d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 211
Rule 3625
Rule 3627
Rule 3629
Rule 4326
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}} \, dx &=\left (\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {2}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}+\left (i \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {1}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}} \, dx}{2 a}\\ &=\frac {1}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}-\frac {\left (i a \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-i a-2 a^2 x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}\\ &=\frac {\left (\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i}{2}\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a} d}+\frac {1}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 1.00, size = 140, normalized size = 1.33 \begin {gather*} -\frac {i e^{-2 i (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a e^{2 i (c+d x)}}{1+e^{2 i (c+d x)}}} \left (-1+e^{2 i (c+d x)}+e^{i (c+d x)} \sqrt {-1+e^{2 i (c+d x)}} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {e^{i (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {-1+e^{2 i (c+d x)}}}\right )\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {2} a d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice
the leaf count of optimal. 256 vs. \(2 (83 ) = 166\).
time = 43.82, size = 257, normalized size = 2.45
method | result | size |
default | \(\frac {\left (-\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i}{2}\right ) \left (i \sin \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {2}\, \arctan \left (\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {2}\right )+i \sin \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}+\cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {2}\, \arctan \left (\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {2}\right )-\sin \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}-\sqrt {2}\, \arctan \left (\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {2}\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {\frac {a \left (i \sin \left (d x +c \right )+\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}}{d \left (i \sin \left (d x +c \right )+\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, a}\) | \(257\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice
the leaf count of optimal. 333 vs. \(2 (77) = 154\).
time = 0.79, size = 333, normalized size = 3.17 \begin {gather*} -\frac {{\left (a d \sqrt {-\frac {2 i}{a d^{2}}} e^{\left (i \, d x + i \, c\right )} \log \left (-2 \, {\left (\sqrt {2} {\left (i \, a d e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - i \, a d\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {i \, e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + i}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - 1}} \sqrt {-\frac {2 i}{a d^{2}}} - 2 i \, a e^{\left (i \, d x + i \, c\right )}\right )} e^{\left (-i \, d x - i \, c\right )}\right ) - a d \sqrt {-\frac {2 i}{a d^{2}}} e^{\left (i \, d x + i \, c\right )} \log \left (-2 \, {\left (\sqrt {2} {\left (-i \, a d e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + i \, a d\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {i \, e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + i}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - 1}} \sqrt {-\frac {2 i}{a d^{2}}} - 2 i \, a e^{\left (i \, d x + i \, c\right )}\right )} e^{\left (-i \, d x - i \, c\right )}\right ) + 2 \, \sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {a}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {i \, e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + i}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - 1}} {\left (i \, e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - i\right )}\right )} e^{\left (-i \, d x - i \, c\right )}}{4 \, a d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {\cot {\left (c + d x \right )}}}{\sqrt {i a \left (\tan {\left (c + d x \right )} - i\right )}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {\mathrm {cot}\left (c+d\,x\right )}}{\sqrt {a+a\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )\,1{}\mathrm {i}}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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